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Causes of Credit Risk and Cutting-edge Management Solutions

Ann Marie Smith

6/1/2024

If you extend credit to clients or customers, you are taking a risk. There is a chance you will not get paid for the goods or services you provide or get paid in a timely manner. In business today, such risks are unavoidable if you want to grow your business, but it is important to mitigate these risks to make smart decisions and eliminate unnecessary risks.

Risks are rising. A 2024 report from the Federal Reserve shows a 25% increase in business with significant outstanding debt. More than a third of businesses also reporting making debt payments was a challenge.

To protect your business, you need to understand the causes of credit risk and examine credit risk management solutions.

Causes of Credit Risk

Specific factors will vary by business and industry, but organizations that extend credit to clients and customers face several similar challenges. Here are some of the most common causes of credit risk.

  • Inadequate credit assessments: One of the leading causes of credit risk is the failure to properly assess a customer's creditworthiness before extending credit. This can result from a lack of comprehensive data, inadequate credit analysis processes, or relying solely on information provided by the customer.
  • Economic and market volatility: External factors, such as inflation, market volatility, and changes in industry dynamics, can significantly impact a borrower's ability to repay their debts. These factors can be challenging to predict and mitigate, but they must be considered in any comprehensive credit risk management strategy.
  • Poor portfolio management: Businesses must ensure overall portfolios stay aligned with credit risk strategies. Poor portfolio management can increase exposure and the likelihood of delinquencies and losses.
  • Fraud: Fraud, such as identity theft and business impersonation, misrepresentation of financial information, or default, contribute to credit risk.
  • Regulatory and compliance: Lending and credit risk management are subject to various regulations and compliance requirements. Failure to adhere to these regulations can result in legal liabilities, fines, and reputational damage.

Cutting-Edge Credit Risk Management Solutions

Fortunately, there are credit risk management solutions you can deploy to help mitigate your risk and keep cash flowing. Here are a few ways to combat the common causes of credit risk to protect your business.

Credit Reporting and Analysis

You can get comprehensive business credit reports and data from multiple sources, including credit bureaus, public records, and proprietary databases. This information helps you do more thorough credit assessments and identify potential flags.

Underwriting and Decision Support

Many credit risk management software solutions incorporate automated underwriting and decision-making — using algorithms and analytics to evaluate credit data, business profiles, and other data points to provide objective risk assessments.

For example, by analyzing a business's existing debt, financial health, and payment history, you can get a credit risk score along with specific recommendations for credit limits.

Portfolio Monitoring

Credit risk management solutions can monitor your overall credit portfolio and conduct risk modeling to identify potential areas of concern. This is especially important for established businesses that have a large number of clients or customers that have credit.

Over the past few years, things have changed rapidly, and economic instability can quickly turn yesterday’s good credit decision into tomorrow’s bad one. Even long-term good customers can transform into bad credit risks, so you need to remain vigilant to protect yourself.

Fraud Detection and Prevention

To address the risk of fraud, cutting-edge credit risk management solutions incorporate fraud detection and prevention tools. These tools leverage techniques such as AI, machine learning, behavioral analytics, and pattern recognition to identify potential fraud before it occurs.

Compliance

Ensuring compliance with relevant regulations and industry standards is crucial for effective credit risk management. There are software solutions that provide automated compliance tools that integrate with your existing tech stack, helping you remain compliant with changing regulations, maintain accurate records, and avoid potential penalties or legal issues.

Ongoing Monitoring and Alerts

The best way to deal with a credit problem is before it happens. By the time a customer becomes delinquent or defaults, it may be too late to do anything about it. Continuous monitoring and early detection of potential risks are key to reducing credit risk.

Ongoing monitoring and alerts keep you informed of changes in borrower creditworthiness, payment behavior, or other risk factors that may impact their ability to pay.

Make Better Credit Decisions

Economists expect more economic instability in the coming year. Businesses need to be proactive to effectively manage credit risk. Cutting-edge credit risk management solutions can help you stay abreast of changing conditions and make more informed decisions.

Contact the experts at Command Credit today to discuss credit risk management solutions to help protect your business and mitigate common causes of credit risk.